Handling EXIF entries. More...

#include <libexif/exif-content.h>
#include <libexif/exif-format.h>
#include <libexif/exif-mem.h>

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Data Structures
struct	_ExifEntry
	Data found in one EXIF tag. More...

Macros
#define	exif_entry_get_ifd(e) ((e)?exif_content_get_ifd((e)->parent):EXIF_IFD_COUNT)
	Return the IFD number of the given ExifEntry. More...

Typedefs
typedef struct _ExifEntry	ExifEntry
	Data found in one EXIF tag. More...

typedef struct _ExifEntryPrivate	ExifEntryPrivate

Functions
ExifEntry *	exif_entry_new (void)
	Reserve memory for and initialize a new ExifEntry. More...

ExifEntry *	exif_entry_new_mem (ExifMem *)
	Reserve memory for and initialize new ExifEntry using the specified memory allocator. More...

void	exif_entry_ref (ExifEntry *entry)
	Increase reference counter for ExifEntry. More...

void	exif_entry_unref (ExifEntry *entry)
	Decrease reference counter for ExifEntry. More...

void	exif_entry_free (ExifEntry *entry)
	Actually free the ExifEntry. More...

void	exif_entry_initialize (ExifEntry *e, ExifTag tag)
	Initialize an empty ExifEntry with default data in the correct format for the given tag. More...

void	exif_entry_fix (ExifEntry *entry)
	Fix the type or format of the given EXIF entry to bring it into spec. More...

const char *	exif_entry_get_value (ExifEntry entry, char val, unsigned int maxlen)
	Return a localized textual representation of the value of the EXIF entry. More...

void	exif_entry_dump (ExifEntry *entry, unsigned int indent)
	Dump text representation of ExifEntry to stdout. More...

Detailed Description

Handling EXIF entries.

Definition in file exif-entry.h.

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ exif_entry_get_ifd

#define exif_entry_get_ifd ( e ) ((e)?exif_content_get_ifd((e)->parent):EXIF_IFD_COUNT)

Return the IFD number of the given ExifEntry.

Parameters

[in] e an ExifEntry*

Returns: ExifIfd, or EXIF_IFD_COUNT on error

Definition at line 180 of file exif-entry.h.

Typedef Documentation

◆ ExifEntry

typedef struct _ExifEntry ExifEntry

Data found in one EXIF tag.

The exif_entry_get_value function can provide access to the formatted contents, or the struct members can be used directly to access the raw contents.

Definition at line 1 of file exif-entry.h.

◆ ExifEntryPrivate

typedef struct _ExifEntryPrivate ExifEntryPrivate

Definition at line 1 of file exif-entry.h.

Function Documentation

◆ exif_entry_dump()

void exif_entry_dump	(	ExifEntry *	entry,
		unsigned int	indent
	)

Dump text representation of ExifEntry to stdout.

This is intended for diagnostic purposes only.

Parameters

[in]	entry	EXIF tag data
[in]	indent	how many levels deep to indent the data

Definition at line 598 of file exif-entry.c.

References _ExifEntry::components, exif_entry_get_ifd, exif_entry_get_value(), exif_format_get_name(), exif_tag_get_name_in_ifd(), _ExifEntry::format, MIN, _ExifEntry::size, and _ExifEntry::tag.

Referenced by entry_null_test(), and exif_content_dump().

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◆ exif_entry_fix()

void exif_entry_fix ( ExifEntry * entry )

Fix the type or format of the given EXIF entry to bring it into spec.

If the data for this EXIF tag is in of the wrong type or is in an invalid format according to the EXIF specification, then it is converted to make it valid. This may involve, for example, converting an EXIF_FORMAT_LONG into a EXIF_FORMAT_SHORT. If the tag is unknown, its value is untouched.

Note: Unfortunately, some conversions are to a type with a more restricted range, which could have the side effect that the converted data becomes invalid. This is unlikely as the range of each tag in the standard is designed to encompass all likely data.

Parameters

[in,out] entry EXIF entry

Definition at line 205 of file exif-entry.c.

References _, clear_entry(), _ExifEntry::components, _ExifEntry::data, ExifRational::denominator, ExifSRational::denominator, exif_data_get_byte_order(), exif_entry_alloc(), exif_entry_get_ifd, exif_entry_log(), exif_entry_realloc(), EXIF_FORMAT_BYTE, exif_format_get_name(), exif_format_get_size(), EXIF_FORMAT_LONG, EXIF_FORMAT_RATIONAL, EXIF_FORMAT_SBYTE, EXIF_FORMAT_SHORT, EXIF_FORMAT_SLONG, EXIF_FORMAT_SRATIONAL, EXIF_FORMAT_SSHORT, EXIF_FORMAT_UNDEFINED, exif_get_rational(), exif_get_short_convert(), exif_get_srational(), EXIF_LOG_CODE_CORRUPT_DATA, EXIF_LOG_CODE_DEBUG, EXIF_LOG_CODE_NO_MEMORY, exif_mem_free(), exif_set_rational(), exif_set_short(), exif_set_srational(), EXIF_TAG_APERTURE_VALUE, EXIF_TAG_BRIGHTNESS_VALUE, EXIF_TAG_COLOR_SPACE, EXIF_TAG_CONTRAST, EXIF_TAG_CUSTOM_RENDERED, EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_BIAS_VALUE, EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_MODE, EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_TIME, EXIF_TAG_FNUMBER, EXIF_TAG_FOCAL_LENGTH, EXIF_TAG_GAIN_CONTROL, exif_tag_get_name_in_ifd(), EXIF_TAG_ISO_SPEED_RATINGS, EXIF_TAG_ORIENTATION, EXIF_TAG_PHOTOMETRIC_INTERPRETATION, EXIF_TAG_PLANAR_CONFIGURATION, EXIF_TAG_SATURATION, EXIF_TAG_SCENE_CAPTURE_TYPE, EXIF_TAG_SENSING_METHOD, EXIF_TAG_SHARPNESS, EXIF_TAG_SHUTTER_SPEED_VALUE, EXIF_TAG_SUBJECT_AREA, EXIF_TAG_USER_COMMENT, EXIF_TAG_WHITE_BALANCE, EXIF_TAG_YCBCR_POSITIONING, EXIF_TAG_YCBCR_SUB_SAMPLING, _ExifEntry::format, _ExifEntryPrivate::mem, ExifRational::numerator, ExifSRational::numerator, _ExifContent::parent, _ExifEntry::parent, _ExifEntry::priv, _ExifEntry::size, and _ExifEntry::tag.

Referenced by entry_null_test(), fix_func(), and main().

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◆ exif_entry_free()

void exif_entry_free ( ExifEntry * entry )

Actually free the ExifEntry.

Deprecated:: Should not be called directly. Use exif_entry_ref and exif_entry_unref instead.

Parameters

[in] entry EXIF entry

Definition at line 157 of file exif-entry.c.

References _ExifEntry::data, exif_mem_free(), exif_mem_unref(), _ExifEntryPrivate::mem, and _ExifEntry::priv.

Referenced by entry_null_test(), and exif_entry_unref().

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◆ exif_entry_get_value()

const char* exif_entry_get_value	(	ExifEntry *	entry,
		char *	val,
		unsigned int	maxlen
	)

Return a localized textual representation of the value of the EXIF entry.

This is meant for display to the user. The format of each tag is subject to change between locales and in newer versions of libexif. Users who require the tag data in an unambiguous form should access the data members of the ExifEntry structure directly.

Warning: The character set of the returned string may be in the encoding of the current locale or the native encoding of the camera.

Bug:: The EXIF_TAG_XP_* tags are currently always returned in UTF-8, regardless of locale, and code points above U+FFFF are not supported.

Parameters

[in]	entry	EXIF entry
[out]	val	buffer in which to store value; if entry is valid and maxlen > 0 then this string will be NUL-terminated
[in]	maxlen	length of the buffer val

Returns: val pointer

Definition at line 846 of file exif-entry.c.

References _, bindtextdomain, CC, CF, _ExifEntry::components, _ExifEntry::data, ExifRational::denominator, ExifSRational::denominator, elem, exif_content_get_entry(), exif_convert_utf16_to_utf8(), exif_data_get_byte_order(), exif_entry_format_value(), exif_entry_log(), EXIF_FORMAT_ASCII, EXIF_FORMAT_BYTE, exif_format_get_size(), EXIF_FORMAT_RATIONAL, EXIF_FORMAT_SHORT, EXIF_FORMAT_SRATIONAL, EXIF_FORMAT_UNDEFINED, exif_get_rational(), exif_get_short(), exif_get_srational(), EXIF_IFD_0, EXIF_LOG_CODE_DEBUG, exif_mem_alloc(), exif_mem_free(), EXIF_TAG_APERTURE_VALUE, EXIF_TAG_BRIGHTNESS_VALUE, EXIF_TAG_COLOR_SPACE, EXIF_TAG_COMPONENTS_CONFIGURATION, EXIF_TAG_COMPRESSION, EXIF_TAG_CONTRAST, EXIF_TAG_COPYRIGHT, EXIF_TAG_CUSTOM_RENDERED, EXIF_TAG_EXIF_VERSION, EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_BIAS_VALUE, EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_MODE, EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_PROGRAM, EXIF_TAG_EXPOSURE_TIME, EXIF_TAG_FILE_SOURCE, EXIF_TAG_FLASH, EXIF_TAG_FLASH_PIX_VERSION, EXIF_TAG_FNUMBER, EXIF_TAG_FOCAL_LENGTH, EXIF_TAG_FOCAL_PLANE_RESOLUTION_UNIT, EXIF_TAG_GAIN_CONTROL, EXIF_TAG_GPS_ALTITUDE_REF, EXIF_TAG_GPS_TIME_STAMP, EXIF_TAG_GPS_VERSION_ID, EXIF_TAG_INTEROPERABILITY_VERSION, EXIF_TAG_LIGHT_SOURCE, EXIF_TAG_MAKE, EXIF_TAG_MAX_APERTURE_VALUE, EXIF_TAG_METERING_MODE, EXIF_TAG_MODEL, EXIF_TAG_ORIENTATION, EXIF_TAG_PHOTOMETRIC_INTERPRETATION, EXIF_TAG_PLANAR_CONFIGURATION, EXIF_TAG_RESOLUTION_UNIT, EXIF_TAG_SATURATION, EXIF_TAG_SCENE_CAPTURE_TYPE, EXIF_TAG_SCENE_TYPE, EXIF_TAG_SENSING_METHOD, EXIF_TAG_SENSITIVITY_TYPE, EXIF_TAG_SHARPNESS, EXIF_TAG_SHUTTER_SPEED_VALUE, EXIF_TAG_SUBJECT_AREA, EXIF_TAG_SUBJECT_DISTANCE, EXIF_TAG_SUBJECT_DISTANCE_RANGE, EXIF_TAG_USER_COMMENT, EXIF_TAG_WHITE_BALANCE, EXIF_TAG_XP_AUTHOR, EXIF_TAG_XP_COMMENT, EXIF_TAG_XP_KEYWORDS, EXIF_TAG_XP_SUBJECT, EXIF_TAG_XP_TITLE, EXIF_TAG_YCBCR_POSITIONING, EXIF_TAG_YCBCR_SUB_SAMPLING, _ExifEntry::format, _ExifData::ifd, index, list, list2, M_PI, match_repeated_char(), _ExifEntryPrivate::mem, MIN, ExifRational::numerator, ExifSRational::numerator, _ExifContent::parent, _ExifEntry::parent, _ExifEntry::priv, _ExifEntry::size, strings, tag, _ExifEntry::tag, and values.

Referenced by check_entry_trunc(), content_foreach_func(), entry_null_test(), exif_entry_dump(), exif_mnote_data_canon_identify(), and exif_mnote_data_olympus_identify().

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◆ exif_entry_initialize()

void exif_entry_initialize	(	ExifEntry *	e,
		ExifTag	tag
	)

Initialize an empty ExifEntry with default data in the correct format for the given tag.

If the entry is already initialized, this function does nothing. This call allocates memory for the data element of the given ExifEntry. That memory is freed at the same time as the ExifEntry.

Parameters